【notuntil倒装句例句】在英语语法中,“not until”结构常用于强调时间的延迟,表示“直到……才……”。当“not until”引导的状语从句位于句首时,主句需要使用倒装结构。这种句式不仅符合语法规则,还能增强句子的表达效果。
以下是对“not until”倒装句的总结与例句分析:
一、总结
“not until”倒装句的核心规则是:当“not until”引导的时间状语从句位于句首时,主句要使用倒装结构。其基本结构为:
Not until + 时间/条件 + 主语 + 动词 + 其他成分
例如:
Not until she arrived did the meeting start.(她到了,会议才开始。)
这种结构在书面语和正式场合中较为常见,能突出强调“直到某个时间点才发生某事”的含义。
二、例句表格
| 原句 | 不倒装句 | 倒装句 |
| 他直到晚上十点才回家。 | He didn't go home until ten o'clock. | Not until ten o'clock did he go home. |
| 她直到考试结束才意识到自己犯了错误。 | She didn't realize she had made a mistake until the exam ended. | Not until the exam ended did she realize she had made a mistake. |
| 我们直到最后才决定是否参加比赛。 | We didn't decide whether to join the competition until the end. | Not until the end did we decide whether to join the competition. |
| 他直到被问到才承认错误。 | He didn't admit his mistake until he was asked. | Not until he was asked did he admit his mistake. |
| 孩子们直到妈妈回来才睡觉。 | The children didn't go to bed until their mother came back. | Not until their mother came back did the children go to bed. |
三、注意事项
1. 倒装结构只适用于主句:只有主句需要倒装,而“not until”引导的从句保持正常语序。
2. 动词形式要正确:倒装句中的动词需根据主语进行变化,如“did he go”而不是“do he go”。
3. 常见于正式或书面语:虽然口语中也可以使用,但更常见于写作或正式表达中。
通过掌握“not until”倒装句的用法,可以提升英语表达的准确性和语言的多样性。建议多阅读英文文章,并注意观察此类结构在实际语境中的使用方式。
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